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Bagua
The bagua () are eight trigrams used in daoist cosmology to represent the fundamental principles of reality, seen as a range of eight interrelated concepts. Each consists of three lines, each line either "broken" or "unbroken," representing yin or yang, respectively. Due to their tripartite structure, they are often referred to as "trigrams" in English.
The trigrams are related to taiji philosophy, taijiquan and the wu xing, or "five elements".〔CHEN, Xin (tr. Alex Golstein). (''The Illustrated Canon of Chen Family Taijiquan'' ), INBI Matrix Pty Ltd, 2007. page 11. (accessed on Scribd.com, December 14, 2009.)〕 The relationships between the trigrams are represented in two arrangements, the ''Primordial'' (先天八卦), "Earlier Heaven" or "Fu Xi" bagua (伏羲八卦), and the ''Manifested'' (後天八卦), "Later Heaven,"〔 or "King Wen" bagua. The trigrams have correspondences in astronomy, astrology, geography, geomancy, anatomy, the family, and elsewhere.〔TSUEI, Wei. (''Roots of Chinese culture and medicine'' ) Chinese Culture Books Co., 1989.〕〔ZONG, Xiao-Fan and Liscum, Gary. (''Chinese Medical Palmistry: Your Health in Your Hand'' ), Blue Poppy Press, 1999.〕
The ancient Chinese classic, I Ching (Pinyin:Yi Jing), consists of the 64 possible pairs of trigrams (called "hexagrams") along with commentary on each.
==Trigrams==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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